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Toposa Tribe
Toposa Tribe, In South Sudan, the Toposa Tribe is one of the most indigenous groups. They live in the Kapoeta area in the Eastern Equatorial State. In the past, the Toposa tribe made a living by growing small amounts of maize and millet, taking care of cattle, sheep, and goats, and trading with communities nearby. They have a history of constant low-level war with their neighbors, usually cow raids. The Toposa way of life is slowly becoming more modern, and the group’s traditional way of running things is sadly beginning to disappear.
There are several groups that the Toposa Tribe is part of. These groups include the Karamojong people who live in northern Uganda, the Jiye people who live in southern South Sudan, southwest Ethiopia, and the northeast of Uganda, and the Turkana people who live in northern Kenya.
The Toposa Tribe of South Sudan, on the other hand, say that they came from the Zulia Mountains in Uganda’s Kidepo Valley National Park between 1587 and 1623. They moved to South Sudan because of a serious drought, land disputes, and the need for fresh grass for their animals.
What the Toposa people believe and how they live
Songs, dance, music, poems, and folklore are important parts of the Toposa society. As normal nomadic pastrolists, they know how to fight and steal cattle from nearby towns.
The Toposa are known for gathering information. They are known for spying on their enemies to find out exactly where they are going, how many animals they have, and what their plans are.
People from the Toposa tribe are known for their strict social rules and customs, which are taught to children as early as 3 years old. It’s common to see young boys taking care of big groups of horses. In the beginning, boys are taught how to take care of sheep and goats. Girls, on the other hand, learn how to cook, clean, and work on the farm.
Marking or scarification of the Toposa tribe.
The scars, marks, and scarifications of the Toposa tribe aren’t just any scars: A complex part of local society, they can mean anything from being beautiful to being an adult, or they may just be a sign of belonging to a certain clan or tribe.
Scarification was a sign of being brave, strong, and strong. It was brave of you to go through this process without crying because it hurts so much and takes so long to heal. Crying would make you and your family look bad. In my culture, people looked up to people with more scars.
In some cultures, scarification is a normal way to send messages and signals about cultural identity and to treat certain illnesses. However, people who didn’t want to go through the painful and traumatic process of scarification were often left out of community life and important events, and they weren’t seen as equal members of the group.
How scarification is done by the Toposa Tribe
The story of the Toposa and Surma tribes in Ethiopia’s nearby Omo valley. Without first marking or drawing the area that will be scarified, a wooden hook or an edged thorn is used to lift a small piece of skin that will be cut or scraped off with a razor blade. This is done over and over for hours, even though it hurts and bleeds all the time, to make a pattern of sores that will later become the decoration.
Sometimes, dirty water is used to remove coagulated blood, and ash and mud are applied to the wounds to make them more resistant to infection. Putting nonsterile materials, like crocodile dung, into wounds and repeatedly removing scabs are done on purpose to slow down the mending process. In fact, inflammatory processes are meant to happen and help keloid formation for a long time.
People from many tribal groups have scars that are unique to their group. In South Sudan, the Dinka, the Nuer, and some other Nilotic groups have scars on their foreheads that are unique to their tribes. This is also true in the north of Uganda.