Bwindi Altitude and Gorilla Trekking Guide

Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park is a top destination for wildlife enthusiasts, offering a chance to track the endangered mountain gorillas in their natural habitat. Located in southwestern Uganda, Bwindi is famous for its diverse terrain and unique elevation.

Bwindi Altitude and Elevation

The altitude of Bwindi Forest ranges between 1,160 meters and 2,607 meters above sea level. This variation in elevation significantly impacts gorilla trekking experiences. The terrain is steep, rugged, and often muddy, making some treks physically demanding. Depending on the gorillas’ location, hikes may last from 2 to 8 hours or more.

About Gorilla Trekking in Bwindi

Bwindi Impenetrable Forest is one of only four national parks where mountain gorillas live. It is home to nearly half of the world’s remaining 1,064 mountain gorillas. There are over 15 habituated gorilla families available for trekking, with each family visited by up to eight people daily.

How to Get to Bwindi

By Road: Bwindi can be accessed from Entebbe or Kampala in 8–9 hours. The route depends on your trekking sector — Buhoma, Ruhija, Nkuringo, or Rushaga.

By Air: Fly from Entebbe International Airport or Kajjansi Airfield to Kihihi (for Buhoma/Ruhija) or Kisoro (for Rushaga/Nkuringo). Domestic operators like Aerolink and Fly Uganda offer scheduled and charter flights.

Gorilla Trekking Sectors in Bwindi

• Buhoma Sector: Located in the north, offers easier treks and access to Queen Elizabeth National Park.
• Ruhija Sector: Scenic sector with moderate trekking conditions.
• Rushaga Sector: Southern part, highest number of habituated families; popular for easier permit access.
• Nkuringo Sector: Also in the south, known for its strenuous treks and scenic views.

Gorilla Permit Costs

The cost for a Gorilla Trekking Permit in Bwindi is:

• USD 700 for Foreign Non-Residents
• USD 600 for Foreign Residents
• UGX 250,000 for East African Citizens

Each permit allows a one-hour encounter with a gorilla family.

Gorilla Trekking vs Gorilla Habituation

Gorilla Trekking: Involves one hour with a fully habituated gorilla group.

Gorilla Habituation: Offers up to four hours with a semi-habituated group and is limited to four participants per day. Available only in the Rushaga sector.

Best Time to Visit Bwindi

The best months for gorilla trekking are the dry seasons: January–February and June–September. Trails are less slippery, and vegetation is thinner, making gorilla viewing easier.

What to Pack for Gorilla Trekking

• Waterproof hiking boots with ankle support
• Long-sleeved shirts and trousers
• Rain jacket and sweater
• Insect repellent and sunscreen
• Hat and gardening gloves
• Flashlight and extra batteries
• Water bottle and snacks
• Camera and binoculars

Accommodation Options in Bwindi

Rushaga: Four Gorillas Lodge, Rushaga Gorilla Camp, Gorilla Safari Lodge

Nkuringo: Nkuringo Bwindi Gorilla Lodge, Clouds Mountain Gorilla Lodge

Buhoma: Buhoma Lodge, Bwindi Lodge, Ride 4 a Woman

Ruhija: Agandi Eco Lodge, Ruhija Gorilla Safari Lodge, Trekkers Tavern

Best Sector for Gorilla Trekking in Bwindi

Rushaga is often chosen for its high number of gorilla families and availability of permits. Buhoma offers the easiest treks. Nkuringo is the most challenging due to higher elevation but is ideal for adventurous travelers.

Why Book with Monumental Expeditions and Safaris?

Monumental Expeditions and Safaris offers expert assistance in booking gorilla permits and organizing safaris across Uganda, Rwanda, and DR Congo. Our team provides top-notch customer service, tailor-made itineraries, and a reliable travel experience. Read our excellent reviews on TripAdvisor and start planning your dream gorilla trek today.