Top 5 Gorilla Trekking Mistakes (And How to Avoid Them)

Introduction

Gorilla trekking is one of Africa’s most sought-after adventures. Whether you’re exploring the wild jungles of Uganda or the scenic volcanic slopes of Rwanda, avoiding common mistakes can ensure a smooth, memorable, and eco-friendly experience.

1. Waiting Too Late to Book

Permits for gorilla trekking in Bwindi and Volcanoes National Park are limited and in high demand, especially during dry seasons.

Consequences:

• Missing out on trekking slots
• Limited park sector availability
• Higher last-minute prices

How to Avoid It:

• Book at least 6 months in advance
• Secure permits before arranging flights
• Travel during shoulder seasons for more availability

2. Underestimating Physical Demands

Many underestimate the challenge of hiking at high altitudes and through rugged terrain in rainforests.

Common Problems:

• Fatigue and muscle soreness
• Altitude sickness in Rwanda (Volcanoes: 2,400m+)
• Slips and falls due to muddy terrain

Prevention:

• Train with long hikes 4–6 weeks before your trip
• Use trekking poles and waterproof boots
• Hydrate well and acclimatize to altitude

3. Packing the Wrong Gear

Poor preparation for jungle weather, insects, and uneven terrain leads to discomfort or even canceled treks.

Essentials:

• Waterproof hiking boots, gaiters, gloves
• Breathable layers and rain gear
• DEET-based repellent, sunblock, and water
• Dry bag, camera rain cover, lens cloth

Common Gear Mistakes:

• New boots not broken in
• No rain gear or backpack cover
• Carrying heavy camera gear without protection

4. Neglecting Health Precautions

Gorillas are susceptible to human diseases. Visitors also risk malaria, yellow fever, and altitude sickness.

Don’t Forget:

• Vaccines: Yellow fever (mandatory), hepatitis A/B, typhoid
• Malaria prophylaxis
• First aid kit and altitude tablets

Traveler Tips:

• Do not trek if feeling unwell
• Wear a mask if coughing or sneezing
• Get insurance with medical evacuation

5. Ignoring Gorilla Etiquette

Close contact with gorillas is an emotional experience—but it must be respectful and non-invasive.

Major Offenses:

• Approaching too closely
• Using flash photography
• Loud talking or feeding gorillas

Follow These Rules:

• Stay 7 meters away at all times
• No flash or sudden movements
• Follow your ranger’s instructions without exception

Bonus Mistakes to Avoid

• Skipping community experiences (e.g. Batwa village visits)
• Not tipping porters or guides (recommended: $10–$25 USD)
• Forgetting to offset your carbon footprint

Sample Gorilla Trekking Itinerary

Conclusion

A successful gorilla trekking adventure in Uganda or Rwanda requires more than just enthusiasm. By avoiding these top 5 gorilla trekking mistakes, you’ll improve your safety, deepen your experience, and contribute positively to conservation and local communities.

Book early, prepare well, pack smart, stay healthy, and respect the gorillas—you’ll come away transformed.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What’s the best time to go?

A: June–August and December–February are dry and ideal. Shoulder seasons offer lush beauty and fewer crowds.

Q: Can I trek with limited fitness?

A: Yes, with porters and poles. Inform guides if you need a less strenuous group.

Q: Is tipping expected?

A: Tipping is appreciated. Carry small bills for porters, guides, and rangers.